STOL
CH 801
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The STOL CH 801 aircraft is built of semi-monocoque stressed-skin all-metal
construction, just like modern factory-built planes, but adapted specifically for the kit
builder. The airframe sections are designed and built so that the outer surface skin is
part of the structure, with internal supports (ribs, bulkheads and longerons) to
distribute the loads. The parts are fastened together permanently with rivets.
Sheet-metal construction is outstandingly the most widely
used aircraft building method around the world, and has proven itself as an ideal aircraft
building material since the early pioneering days of aviation. Modern alloys are
lightweight, strong, corrosion-resistant and durable, while being easy to work with.
Unlike
most other all-metal kit aircraft, the STOL CH 801 kit is made for the first-time
builder, and is easy and quick to build, requiring no special skills, tools or jigs to
assemble in a workshop, such as a single car garage or basement workshop.
Sturdy and low-fatigue aluminum alloys make the STOL CH 801
airframe very rugged and corrosion resistant, making it ideally suited for
"bushplane" operations. The modern 6061-T6 aluminum-alloy used in the STOL CH
801 construction is durable and corrosion resistant, ideal for even the harshest
environment, and very easy to repair and maintain on the field. The owner of a STOL CH 801
is assured of a long airframe life, with minimum required maintenance, as metal is not
adversely affected by ultra-violet (UV) light and temperature changes like fabrics, Dacron
or composites (its thus feasible to tie-down the aircraft outdoors to minimize
costs).
"The truest gauge by which
to measure the quality of a kit and its kit manufacturing company are the number of its
satisfied customers, the fine flying characteristics of all its finished aircraft, and the
dedicated after-purchase support provided by the factory.
"By all these standards and many others too numerous to mention, Zenith Aircraft
Company's excellent reputation is well deserved. We heartily recommend to every
prospective homebuilt kit buyer that he or she seriously consider the excellent aircraft
produced by Zenith Aircraft, a company we've always found to be competently and
professionally managed by genuinely qualified, dedicated people."
editor, Sport Pilot magazine |
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The simple stressed-skin monocoque construction uses single
curvature sheet-metal skins riveted to internal structural members.
The
sheet-metal skins, main wing spar, structural ribs, longerons, stiffeners and bulkheads
are fastened together with Zeniths proven riveting method using Textron Avex blind
rivets, which are as easy to set as pop rivets, requiring only a simple hand
rivet puller. The corrosion-resistant Avex rivets provide a permanent structural bond and
tight low-profile dome finish, formed by the custom riveter head. The rivet stem becomes
locked in after being set to provide a water-tight seal. The 1/8-inch and 5/32-inch Avex
rivets used are very sturdy and durable fasteners, and may be used over a wide grip area.
The blind rivets are much easier and quicker to set than bucked rivets, and dont
require the use of a noisy pneumatic rivet hammer or counter-sunk rivet holes.
"They go
together predominantly with aircraft-grade Avex pull-stem rivets,
which together with the simplicity of the design make for kits that
can actually be assembled in a few hundred hours."
Kitplanes magazine (01/04) |
The sturdy main wing spar is a
built up I-beam, with cap extrusions buck-riveted to the spar web. In the kit, the spar
comes completely pre-assembled and finished (drilled and riveted, with flanged lightening
holes). The rib stations on the spar are even pre-drilled - ready for final wing assembly.
The structural aluminum wing ribs and fuselage bulkheads are supplied ready-to-install
(pre-formed and finished at the factory with flanged lightening holes). |
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STOL CH 801
Wing Assembly
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The surface sheet-metal skins are blind riveted to the
spar, ribs and bulkheads. Many flat surface skins are pre-drilled at the factory with a
drilling machine, and are pre-formed and cut, ready for assembly.
The semi-monocoque rear fuselage
requires the same type of simple assembly as the wings. The square rear fuselage is easily
assembled by assembling each side on a flat workbench and then simply boxing
the four sides together. The forward fuselage (cabin) is made up of factory-riveted lower
side frames, and and a welded 4130 chromium-molybdenum steel top frame. Fuselage and cabin
parts are supplied ready for assembly as standard components of the complete kit.
The horizontal
stabilizer tail is built up of two spars and internal ribs, covered with the pre-formed
aluminum-alloy skin. The elevator is fabricated like the ailerons, and attached to the
stabilizer with pins at each end. The pre-formed vertical tail skins cover the internal
spar and ribs.
The standard dual welded-aluminum wing tanks hold 15 US
gallons each. Optional extended range wing tanks double
the fuel capacity.
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